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Youth Soccer Practice Plans

First of all, to get a bit of the terminology going, soccer practices are referred to as Training Sessions. So if you hear somebody mention a training session, what they really mean is what you and I typically call a soccer practice.

Key Youth Soccer Practice Tips

All practice sessions should have a number of things in common:

  1. Practice should be fun! The kids should have a good time at practice. They should not be complaining to their parents about not wanting to go to practice. If you are putting on good practices, they will be crying when they can't come to practice.

  2. The kids should spend the majority of practice with a ball at their feet. They should be getting lots and lots of touches. There should be a minimum amount of talking and setup. The bulk of the practice should involve playing with the ball.

  3. Kids should spend a part of each practice session shooting the ball on goal. Shooting is a key skill that not enough players spend time developing. I have seen too many players work hard to get to the goal and then blow it because they don't know now to shoot. Plus shooting and scoring is fun. For kids, this is the goal of soccer...make goals. Both my boys love to shoot on goal.

  4. Be sure to incorporate goal keeping into some of your sessions. At this age, you don't specify particular players as goal keepers. Let each child get a turn. You won't have keepers in most U6 games, but it is still a good idea to develop some fundamental skills in this area.

Youth Soccer Practice Frequency

As far as frequency of practice, most youth soccer organizations recommend:



U-6
One 45 to 60 minute practice, plus one game per week
U-8
One or two 60 minute practices, plus one game per week
U-10
Two 60 minute practices, plus one game per week

If you go too long, you risk the kids getting bored and burning out.

The Four Phases of a Soccer Training Session

Warm Up Phase

Begin each soccer practice with a good warm up. Ideally this will include good dynamic movement and some touches on the ball. I have spoken with a number of different sports trainers, and they are all of the opinion that static stretching is not necessary for warm ups and can in fact be detrimental to players.

Static stretches involve non-moving stretches. Touching your toes, stretching your hamstrings, etc. Dynamic warm-ups use movement to get the players ready for play. You start at slow speeds and gradually build up to more game speed so that players can get ready to play.

Over the past two years with the high school team I coach, we have experimented with dynamic vs. static stretching in our pre-game warm up. What we found is that with a dynamic warm up we had less injuries and our team got out of the gate much faster. They were ready to play right from the whistle.

Individual Skill Phase

This phase of the practice works on developing individual skills. It is important to try to incorporate as many games as possible into this phase. You don't want it to look like a structured drill.

Drills bore young children. Games are fun. Drills bore, Games Thrill. Keep that in mind when putting together your practice sessions.

The focus here is developing the fundamental skills that every young soccer player needs. These individual skill include dribbling, shooting, heading, player movement and proper ball striking.

Small Group Skill Phase

Now that each child has had some time on his own to work on skills, it is time to bring them together in small groups to work on their skills. Again, remember to focus on games rather than drills here.

There are 3 ways to make any game or skill practice more difficult as your children gain mastery:

  1. Give them less time to complete a skill, or ask them to do it faster.
  2. Give them less space, ask them to perform the skill in a smaller area
  3. Give them an opponent, ask them to perform the skill with an opponent providing varying levels of pressure. Start with just having another player present and work up to having the opponent attack the ball.

These types of games typically involve one or more partners. If you have an odd number of players, feel free to participate yourself. Keep these games very simple with little instruction required. You want them to progress quickly from setup to actual participation in the drill/game.

Game Situation Phase

This phase will often be the most fun for the kids. This is all about playing the game of soccer. Typically these are small sided games where the kids split u[ into teams and face off against each other.

When in this part of the practice, try to use multiple goals or larger goals. Lots of scoring usually equates to lots of fun for the kids. You will want the kids to play all over the field and not be held back to just one position.

This is not a coaching phase per se. This is playing just to play. Don't keep stopping play to try to coach up the players. This phase is just for them. They get to play soccer!

If you are looking for some help with your youth soccer team's practice plan, then we have a great solution for you.

We have put together Ultimate Soccer Coaching: 4 to 8 Year olds with you in mind. This guide contains a full season of ready made practice plans as well as over 60 drills and games that your team will love.

Click here for more information about how you can get these ready to print youth soccer practice plans.